The 400 Blows: Directed by Francis Truffault, 1959

 

Robert Yahnke's home page

The title sequence consists of a number of travelling shots of the Eiffel Tower, taken from different angles and streets; a variety of Parisian architecture appears in the foreground. The theme music continues throughout the sequence. Graphic: This film is dedicated to the memory of Andre Bazin

ONE * * * * * * *

1. CU of a school room desk, seen from over the shoulder of a young boy. He is writing. He puts down his pen and pulls a pin-up picture of a girl in a bathing suit out of the desk. He passes it ahead and the picture moves rapidly up one row and across others. As the camera pans we see boys of twelve or thirteen anxiously keeping up the appearance of studying for their teacher, who sits at a large desk in front. The pin-up makes its way to Antoine Doinel, a dark-haired boy in a turtleneck sweater. He draws a moustache on the picture. The teacher spots him and calls him forward. He orders the boy to stand in the corner behind an easel. Antoine makes a face toward the class before submitting to the punishment. The teacher keeps the boys writing. He moves freely around the classroom. The boys squirm in their seats and work on the writing assignment. Class ends, and Antoine tries to join his classmates as they leave. But the teacher stops him. "Recess isn't a right. It's a reward!"

2. Three shots of school children playing at recess. Inside, Antoine begins to write a protest on the blackboard: "Here suffers poor Antoine, unjustly punished by Little Quiz for a pin-up that fell from heaven. . . Between us it'll be an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth." We hear him reading this as he writes it on the board. As he concludes reading this aloud, we see another shot of students playing outside.

            The students return to the classroom. Some of the kids notice what Antoine wrote. But the teacher, "Little Quiz," finds it too, and he shoves Antoine away from him. "We have a new poet in our class." He gives Antoine a difficult assignment, to conjugate in several tenses the phrase, "I deface the classroom walls, and I mistreat French verse." He orders the rest of the students to copy a poem he will write on the board. Then he orders Antoine to go out and get some water to clean off the verse he wrote on the board. The instructor begins writing on the board. Shots of the students copying the verse. The camera focuses on one boy trying to copy perfectly, but his pen keeps leaking ink on each page. Frantically he tears out each ruined page and begins anew, only to spoil the next page with the leaky ink pen, etc. The teacher's voice drones on. Antoine returns to the room, sneaks up on the teacher, and makes the sign of a cuckold at the back of his head. The class snickers. The instructor keeps writing: "She loved me, my beautiful mistress." All the kids begin to embrace each other in mock passion--little boys reacting to sexual subjects with nervous energy. They do so again when the instructor reads another passage with references to love and passion. The instructor whirls around and screams at the students for misbehaving. Then he lashes out at Antoine as well for not making the wall cleaner. He orders Antoine back to his seat. "Poor France! What a future!"

3. Exterior of school. Antoine and his friend René are talking as they leave. They see another kid, Mauricet, who is wearing fancy goggles. René asks him, "Who did you steal the money from? Your mother or your father?" Antoine yells after Mauricet and threatens him for squealing on him in class. "Your days are numbered." The two boys sit on bench. "Sourpuss is an asshole," Antoine complains. René sympathizes with him. "Before the Army gets me I'll sock his face!" Antoine promises. Then Antoine runs into his parents' apartment.

TWO * * * * * * *

4. Antoine prepares the charcoal stove in his parents' apartment. Then he pulls a few bills out from where they have been wedged under the top of a high sideboard. He enters his mother's dressing room. Music begins. He sits at her dressing table and brushes his hair with her brush. We see his image in the mirror, in a small mirror within the large mirror, and also reflected in a mirror on an adjacent door. He smells some of her perfume and smiles. He plays with her eyelash extender. Then we see him sitting the dinner table. He gets his homework and sits at the table and begins to write what his teacher ordered him. Suddenly he hears his mother arrive. We see her in the hallway. She takes off her coat and straightens her blouse. She is strikingly attractive, slender, blonde, her hair up. She is upset when she learns that Antoine forgot to bring home flour. He tells her he forgot the list. She sits in the entryway and takes off her two stockings. He leaves to get the flour. After he leaves, we see her look into a mirror and run her hands across the lines of her face, as if smoothing the creases and the bags under her eyes.

            Antoine, the package of flour under his arm, waits for a bus behind two women. They talk about difficult births women have--and mention lots of blood. They walk off, and Antoine seems to squirm as if ill at the thought of so much blood.

5.         Antoine and his father on the stairs of their apartment. Antoine tells his father about his forgetting the flour. His father is carrying a fog light for a race car. He tells Antoine he'll use it at the rally on Sunday. The father is in a good mood. He is a slender man with dark hair and an open, humorous face. He looks the part of a character actor, a buddy to the leading man. But the mother seems irritated and doesn't care to join in the kidding around. Antoine asks his Dad for some lunch money. At the table his Dad notices a new pen in Antoine's satchel. The boy says he "traded" for it. "You've done lots of trading lately." Mother brings in the soup and they begin to eat.

            After the meal, the parents talk about plans for sending Antoine to summer camp next year. Later, father and son unfurl a banner for the auto rally. The banner reads, "Lions Racing Club." Mom says she won't attend the rally. Dad is upset, and he taunts her for the time she spends typing in the afternoons. There is some tension between them. Apparently the father doesn't think her effort learning to type is going to gain her a promotion. Antoine goes to his room, and as the parents argue, he completes some household tasks.

THREE * * * * * * *

6. The next morning. Mother comes into Antoine's room and wakes him up--the parents overslept. Antoine sleeps in a sleeping bag on top of his bed. He hops up and begins to dress. In the bathroom he wipes the moisture off the mirror and we hear the voice of his instructor, "I deface the classroom walls. . . " Antoine looks into the mirror as if lost in thought. His father comes in and adds some comic relief. Then the boy runs off to school.

            On the street he runs into well-dressed and definitely upper-class classmate René. The two decide to skip school. They walk the streets and then hide their school bags for later retrieval. Upbeat music accompanies their movements. They go to the cinema to see an action adventure. Later, they cross a street, then spend time in an arcade playing pinball.

            Then we see Antoine enter a large cylindrical revolving drum--the "rotor"--in an amusement park. From above patrons, including René, watch the spinning drum. As the cylinder spins, the people inside are raised off the floor by the centrifugal force. Then Antoine turns his body so that he is upside down in the spinning drum. We see his point of view, then a close shot, and hear the whooping of the people. He grimaces but loves every minute of the experience. More of his point of view shots. Then the drum slows, and the people appear to be little dolls attached to the sides of the drum. Antoine and René leave the amusement park.

7. Back on the streets. Wide shots. We watch the two approach in an ELS. In the center of the image is a couple. They are kissing. Close shot of the couple. Then from another angle, we see the woman is Antoine's mother. Description of shots:

            Cut to a shot of Antoine and René crossing the street. He looks left.

            Reaction shot of his mother, as she sees him. She breaks off the kiss.

            Reaction shot of Antoine and René.

            Reaction shot of his mother. She turns away as if to hide.

            Reaction shot of Antoine and René. Antoine pulls René along with him.

Close shot of his mother and her lover. She admits one of the boys is his son.
She tells him he was supposed to be in school. The man asks which one is her son.

            Reverse angle shot. She describes her son.

            As she describes Antoine, we see Antoine and René hurrying away.

Wide shot of boys walking toward camera. René says, "You're going toget it tonight."
But Antoine says that her mother won't tell her father.

They return to pick up their school bags. But Mauricet, their classmate, is spying on them behind a tree. Later, Antoine and René discuss how they will get excuses from their parents. René shows him an old one that he has kept. He tells Antoine to make a copy--imitating his mother's handwriting.

8. Antoine in his living room. He is copying the note. But he uses the name René and not his own. Frustrated, he tosses the paper in the charcoal burner.

            His Father returns home from work. His Dad tells him Mother will be home later. Her boss needs her to work on inventory. The two prepare dinner. His Dad asks him about school and then preaches about how Antoine should be more aggressive and forward. His Father tells him he is working on moving to a bigger apartment. After dinner his Father asks where his Michelin travel guide is. He thinks Antoine has taken it. But Antoine maintains his innocence. Finally, his father says he will ask the mother where it is.

            Later, Antoine is in bed--but not asleep. He pretends to be sleeping when his father comes in and rummages around for something. Later he hears his mother come home. His parents argue. Camera stays on a close shot of Antoine lying in the dark. His father asks about the Michelin guide. "Ask Antoine," she says. "He said he didn't touch it." His mother says, "He's always lying." "Like you!" his wife yells back. Then Antoine's father yells, "I gave him a name, I feed him. I'm sick of this!" The mother says send him away to boarding school--"so I can have some peace for a change."

FOUR * * * * * * *

9. Next morning Antoine runs out of the apartment onto the street. After a few shots of him running on the street, we return to his house. There his parents are arguing about something again. Suddenly Mauricet, who had been spying on Antoine, shows up at the door and asks them if Antoine is feeling better. His parents are shocked. The boy leaves. Ms. Doinel says, "I expect anything from him." Then she walks away from her husband.

10. René and Antoine plan their strategy outside the school. René tells Antoine to go in first and present his excuse. Meanwhile, Mauricet comes skipping along--content that he has spoiled Antoine's plans. At recess, the teacher stops Antoine. He thinks the boy is lying about needing to be excused the day before. Then Antoine tells a big lie: that his mother is dead. Suddenly the teacher softens and touches the boy sympathetically. "You should have told me. You should always confide in your teachers." What irony.

11.       Back in the classroom. One of the boys is reading. The instructor is abusive as always. Then he calls on Antoine, but feels sorry for him and asks the boy to sit down again. Suddenly someone outside the door calls the instructor out. Cut to shot of Antoine--camera comes in. Antoine looks nervous. Cut to his point of view shot of adults outside the door. They motion to him. Reverse angle. Antoine gets up and goes outside. Cut to the door--where his mother and father's faces show in the upper panes. The door opens. His father grabs him roughly. Cut to side view as the father slaps his son hard, twice. Antoine slowly moves back to his seat. "I suggest he gets the maximum punishment," the teacher says. We hear the adults discuss his case as we watch him sit down, shown in a wide shot. All the boys watch with curiosity. Camera in on Antoine as the shot dissolves.

12. After school Antoine and René walk away slowly. Antoine plans to run away. "I've got to live my own life." René has an idea. He tells Antoine to meet him later. Later, we see the two climbing into an abandoned printing plant. René sets Antoine up in a makeshift sleeping quarters.

            Back to Antoine's house. His parents are reading a letter he has written to them: "My dear parents, I understand the gravity of my lie. But now we can't live together anymore. When I'm a man, I'll return, and we'll talk about everything." His mother is not impressed.

            Cut to Antoine lying in the printing plant. He hears voices. He leaves.

            Out on the streets at night, he walks slowly on the sidewalk. A woman asks him to help her catch her dog. A man stops him suddenly. Then she asks the man to help her. When Antoine comes back, the man tells the boy, "Beat it." Later, Antoine walks by closed shops. Sad music plays. He watches a milkman unload bottles of milk. He sneaks over to one of the cases, grabs a bottle, runs across the street, and hides in the shadows and drinks from one of the bottles. It is nearing dawn. He climbs into an empty public fountain and finds some water to wash off the milk on his face. Then he runs across the square.

FIVE * * * * * * *

13. Back at the schoolyard. René follows Antoine. The instructor stops Antoine and cracks, "I bet you got it last night." Antoine says all went well. He walks away. The instructor turns to a colleague and quips, "Parents are irresponsible."

            Inside the classroom. Students are learning English. A boy is trying to pronounce, "Where is the Father?" The teacher--different from the other one--is abusive, as usual. Suddenly he is summoned to the door. Then Antoine is summoned to leave the room. He is wearing a white turtleneck sweater today.

            Cut to the principal's office. Ms. Doinel is talking to him. "We don't know what to do with him anymore." Antoine comes in. She embraces him. "Where did you spend the night?"

14. Later, Ms. Doinel and Antoine are walking down the street. She holds him close to her. Cut to a close shot in their apartment. He has finished bathing. She hugs him close to her. She is solicitous, gentle. She asks him to sleep in their bed--not his. He gets in. "You know, I was young myself once. Children don't want to confide in their parents. I had a secret diary. One day I'll share it with you." But Antoine doesn't look interested. Close shot of his mother. "When I was your age, I ran away with a farm boy. It wasn't serious, but we were caught. My mother made me promise never to see him again. I obeyed. We too can have secrets." Clearly she is worried about Antoine having seen her on the street with her lover. She asks him what he meant in his letter by "We'll talk about everything." He says he meant he can't concentrate at school. "I'd like to quit school and start making a living." But she responds with a long defense of why it's important to stay in school. She makes a deal. If on his next test he does very well, she will give him a big reward. "But you mustn't tell your father." He stares at her coldly.

15. Music up as the boys leave school with the gym teacher. Everyone runs down the street for their daily exercise. But several kids slip down an alley behind him. Then another few kids slip away. Finally, we see René and Antoine slip away from the teacher. More kids peel away until the gym teacher is left at the head of only the top two students in class.

            Antoine lying on a sofa at home. He is reading a novel by the great French writer Balzac and smoking a cigarette. He appears to be in a trance, as if inspired by these words. Later, he puts up a picture of Balzac inside of a box set up on edge--as if a shrine to his hero.

            A school scene. The instructor is giving a writing assignment. Camera in on Antoine as he comes up with his idea--he will copy the story from Balzac and make that his composition.

16. Back home, Antoine lights a candle and puts it inside his "shrine" to Balzac.

            At the kitchen table. His father is talking about work. Antoine sits between them, and busies himself with his dinner. Then the Father smells something burning. Antoine realizes what it is and dashes from the table. In his room his shrine is in flames. "I've had it with you!" his father screams. "It was for Balzac, Daddy!" Of course, his father doesn't get it. His mother defends the boy. "Let him alone. He promised me something." The father continues to scream at the boy. "As long as we feed you, you'll do as you're told, or we'll send you to the military academy. They'll keep you in line." Notice how the boy is cringing away from his father. The mother tries to be upbeat. She suggests they go out to a movie.

17. The family leaves the cinema and leave in their small car. They all talk happily about the movie. Shots of the family inside the car as they drive in the rain. Back at their apartment, everyone acts silly. As the boy leaves to get the garbage, his mother tells his father, "I think I've won him over. I hope I won't regret it." The father grabs her breasts and squeezes them. She smiles at him.

SIX * * * * * * *

18. School scene. Mauricet, one of the best students, is reciting. One of the kids grabs his goggles and passes it back. Some of the kids poke holes in the leather, others smear paste in the glass. Before Mauricet finishes reciting, his goggles are slipped back onto his desk in front of him. He looks down in despair at the ruination of his goggles.

            Now the instructor has enough lesson to give Antoine. He tells him that he is starting with Antoine's paper not because it is the best--but because it is the worst. He gets an F on the paper. The instructor recognizes the passage is from Balzac. Antoine denies it. The instructor angrily reads the passage. It is essentially the ending of Balzac's novel--the one we saw Antoine reading earlier. Again Antoine denies this is plagiarism. The instructor orders Antoine to take the paper to the principal. "And tell him you're suspended from class until the end of the semester." Outside the classroom Antoine pushes his classmate escort down and runs away.

            Back in the classroom René defends Antoine. Then he talks back to the instructor. When the instructor tells René to get out, René refuses. He says it's illegal. So the instructor grabs him by the collar and hauls him out of the room.

19. René and Antoine on the street together. They swap stories of what happened to them. Antoine says he can't go home. His father will send him to a military academy. René tells him that at least he can get a job if he goes into the Army. But Antoine says he wishes he could go to the Navy instead--he would like to see the sea. René tells him he can stay with him. They enter a large building in a better neighborhood than Antoine's. Inside, Antoine is in awe of his surroundings--a large room filled with objects. He is fascinated by a stuffed horse--it was René's father's. René tells him his mother drinks and his father is always at the track--so Antoine will be safe here. Three large cats crawl about. They slip into the next room. René finds a hidden key and opens a chest on the mantle. He removes some money from inside the chest. They hear a noise and hide behind the curtain next to the fireplace. Here comes René's mother down the stairs. She is dressed to go out. She goes through the same routine with the key, takes some money from the chest, and leaves.

             The boys free and easy on the streets of Paris. Music up. Wide shots of the boys running free.

            Later, we see René having dinner with his Father. The mother is not present. His father goes to the kitchen for some fruit. René grabs food off the table and sneaks it into the room where Antoine is staying. He also moves the minute hand of the clock up about 15 minutes. His father comes back, hears the clock chime, and says, "I have to go to the club." He leaves.

20. The two boys in the cinema. On their way out, they grab a pinup picture of an actress and rip it off the wall. They run away. Later, they steal some change and an alarm clock from a woman's restroom. They run down the e street, and we hear the alarm clock ringing inside Antoine's coat.

            Back at René's house. The two sit on the bed playing backgammon, smoking, and drinking wine. Suddenly they hear a noise--René's father is back. They try to move away the smoke by flopping the bedspread in the air. Antoine hides behind the bed (in the foreground of the screen). René's father comes in and chastises his son for smoking cigars. He doesn't see Antoine.

            Wide shots of the Paris streets. Camera moves back to show the two boys using narrow tubes as dart guns to fire objects out onto the street. Antoine has an idea. "We could sell the horse. With the money we'd live by the sea, have boats, be on our own.

           

SEVEN * * * * * * *

21. René, Antoine, and René's younger sister at a park. Then we see them at a puppet show. Great reaction shots of the children watching the puppet show. René and Antoine sit in the back. They discuss a plot to steal a typewriter from Antoine's father's office. René says, "We'll pawn it. My mother pawns everything." More shots of the kids watching the show.

22. René and Antoine enter the large office building where his father works. They sneak up the stairs. Antoine enters the office, moves across the room. Cut to MS of the typewriter. Camera dollies up to show MS of Antoine--he looks around for a second, grabs the typewriter ,and leaves the office. The camera follows him down the steps. Outside, wide shot of the two boys on the street. They run to the subway. Later, they lug the typewriter farther. Where are they going? Sad theme music begins. More shots of them carrying the typewriter. Then they bump into a man. He asks, "How much?" They say 10%. He takes the typewriter and heads for a pawn shop. The boys discreetly split up. They watch from across the street. The man comes back with the typewriter--but he keeps walking away from them. The boys follow him. He lies and says he thought they had left. But the boys insist that he pay them. He tells them he couldn't pawn the machine--he needed a bill of sale. He asks for money--for his trouble. The boys insist they have none. He tells them he will take the typewriter instead of money. Suddenly Antoine grabs him by the lapel and threatens, "Listen--give it back or I'll break your face!" The man pushes Antoine's hand away from him. But then the boys see a policeman coming. The middleman hands him their typewriter and walks away.

23. Later, the boys are walking across a bridge. Antoine stops and says, "I'm tired of carrying this thing." They argue about why they stole it in the first place. So Antoine decides to return the typewriter. He thinks he can slip by the concierge by wearing a hat. Back in the office, he is nabbed by an employee just as he begins to put the typewriter back where he found it. The employee recognizes him. "You're father's not going to like this." He calls his father.

24. Antoine's father walking with him outside his office. His father is angry. They walk over to René. His father says, "Say hello to your pal. You won't be seeing him for awhile." They walk away. His father holds him firmly by the boy's collar. "This can't go on anymore." His father stops at the police station.

25. The father tells the police chief, "We've tried everything. Kindness, punishment, persuasion." Antoine sits in the background in the office. The father complains that he and his wife have to work--you know how that is--and that the boy won't listen to them when they try to talk to him. An assistant comes in to check in Antoine--for vagrancy and theft. The chief asks Antoine's father what his decision is. The father says, "If I take him home again, he'll run away. Maybe you could send him some place." The chief agrees they can send him to a correctional facility. "They're well organized. He'd learn a craft." The father likes this idea. But the chief explains that he will have to transfer his parental rights to the social welfare department. The boy will appear in juvenile court tomorrow, and one or both of Antoine's parents needs to be present.

EIGHT * * * * * * *

26. Antoine being interviewed by the assistant. Cut to the father leaving the police station. Back to the assistant, who hands Antoine the statement to sign. Another officer takes Antoine downstairs and hands him to another officer who takes him to a cell. Inside is a man wrapped in a blanket. "What did you do?" he asks. Antoine says, "I ran away from home." Camera back to show the other officer, and another seated at a desk, in the room.

27.       The next morning the officers are playing chess and sitting at desks in the jail. Camera moves right to show the man still wrapped in his blanket. Then it moves left and down to show Antoine lying on the floor in his blanket. Several prostitutes are herded into the cell. The sad theme music begins. Antoine is taken out of the cell and put inside a small one-person cage. Reverse angle, moving shot, shows his point of view as he looks around the room through the wires of his cage. Reverse angle, camera back, shows Antoine in his cage. He sits quietly in the corner.

28. Later, everyone is taken out of the cells. They are taken outside, loaded into a police van, and driven to the court. Shot by shot description follows:

Wide shot from behind the van. The van departs, and we see Antoine looking
out of the barred back door.

            Dissonant musical accompaniment begins to play.

Point of view shot from Antoine as he looks out the back of the van. We can see the
two bars in the opening of the van door.

Reverse angle shots showing him holding onto the two bars of the van door. Moving shots.
Camera comes in to show Antoine in close shot. He holds both bars in the door opening.

Reverse angle, point of view shot. We also see Antoine in the left of the frame,
as he watches a car driving behind the van.

            Objective shot of the police van driving.

Moving shot, showing Antoine looking out from the back of the van, same shot
as the third above.

            Reverse angle, point of view shot, showing Antoine's point of view, similar to fourth shot above.

Reverse angle, showing Antoine looking out from the back of the van, as parallel editing
continues. Van stops.

            Close shot of Antoine continues. We see tears on his face. This shot dissolves to . . .

Shot of a dark hallway. Camera moves right, and we see a dark corridor. Lights on.
An officer stands in silhouette at the end of the hallway. That shot dissolves to . . .

29. An officer checks him in. He takes off his clothes. All his articles of clothing are checked in. He is shoved from the table. Next stop. Moving shot from Antoine's point of view as he looks through the mesh screen above him to the floors above. More cells. Camera down to show a screen closing over a window in a cell door. Camera in of Antoine lying under a blanket in a cell. He looks up at the wall. That shot dissolves to show him in nearly the same position at dawn. He is given a cup of coffee to drink, but he spits it up. He rolls a homemade cigarette from some paper in the cell and tobacco in his pocket. He smokes it. He lies down again.

            Close shots of him being finger printed, and getting a mug shot. The police photographer roughly pushes his head from front to profile.

30. His mother speaking to the judge. She tells him they can't control him. She asks him to scare the boy so that he will listen to them. The judge say, "Perhaps you're not doing it the right way." He wonders if the boy typically spends weekends alone. Ms. Doinel says that her husband often spends the weekends with a racing club. She complains that the boy spends too much time watching movies. She tells the judge her husband is not the boy's father--he married her when the boy was small. "I think we should place your son in a special home for observation," the judge concludes. The mother asks that the home be near the sea. The judge plans to evaluate the boy over a two or three month period. "Then we'll make a decision"

NINE * * * * * * *

31. Graphic on frame: Observation Center for Juvenile Delinquents. Wide shot of old house. Bells ringing. Children are marched out of the building by the staff. An old man leads three small children into an outdoor pen. (Apparently the children belong to staff members.) The boys, all dressed in dark uniforms, run on the lawn. One does somersaults.

            Close shot of Antoine talking to another boy. Antoine tells him he was sent here because he stole a typewriter. The boy comments on how dumb Antoine was to take a typewriter--after all, "they're numbered."  

            Another two boys exchange stories. One says he knocked his father out because his father belittled him. The other boy says he would have killed his father for doing that.

            At the gates of the correctional facility we see guards leading in an older boy who had escaped for two weeks. The children excitedly follow this parade. Then a counselor lines the boys up and marches them away. As the boys near the large house, cut to a moving point of view shot of the three children standing behind the bars of their outdoor pen. The three watch the criminals glumly.

32. The dining hall of the facility. The boys file in and sit down at tables. "Show me the bread," a counselor orders. Then he notices Antoine has begun to eat before anyone else. He takes Antoine aside. The boys watch. Close shot of Antoine and the counselor. The latter holds out both hands and asks, "Right or left?" Antoine, not knowing what this means, says, "Left." The counselor takes the watch off that wrist and whacks Antoine on his face with the side of his hand. The man walks away. Antoine resumes eating.

             Some of the boys are talking to the escaped prisoner. They give him some food. One boy says, "I bet they would catch you, and I won." The kid says, "So what? I had five days of fun. I'd do it again."

33. Time for the visit to the psychiatrist. One kid gives Antoine advice on how to act and what the doctors do. Then the interview. MS of Antoine sitting behind a table. He appears to be in an interrogation room. We hear the woman's voice asking questions. This scene consists of the same shot, broken by dissolves suggesting the passage of time in the interview process. The doctor asks him why he stole the typewriter, why he stole 10,000 francs from his grandmother once, why he doesn't like his mother. The boy answers her questions easily, comfortably. He has an answer for everything. The doctor asks why he always lies. "If I told them the truth," he says, "they wouldn't believe me anyway. So I prefer to lie." "Why don't you like your mother?" "She put me in a foster home, and then when they had no more money I lived with my grandmother." He goes on. "She was old and she couldn't take care of me anymore. So when I was 8 I went to live with my parents. I could tell Mom didn't like me. She was always yelling at me for no reason." He tells her he once overhead his mother say she married his father after the boy was born. He also tells her that he found out she had wanted an abortion. Only his grandmother refused to accept that option, so he was born. The doctor asks if he ever slept with a girl. After a furtive glance and shy smile he says no, but he tried to find a prostitute. But he was chased away. Then a middleman brought him to a hotel to find a woman who liked little boys like him. But she never showed up. This shot dissolves to . . .

34. Visiting day. Antoine's mother enters the grounds. The camera follows her as she walks inside. Antoine's old chum René also is coming to visit. Cut to Antoine watching the scene from behind the window. Then Antoine's point of view shot as he watches from behind a door. René is talking to a clerk at a table. Antoine yells "René" twice. But René throws up his hands after handing a package to the clerk--evidently he isn't allowed to visit. Reaction shot of Antoine--a sad expression on his face. Here comes his mother. She kisses him on the head and they go to sit down.

            Outside the home, we watch René mount his bike and ride away, accompanied by the whistling of the sad musical theme.

35. Inside, Antoine's mother pours out her frustration to Antoine. "Your letter hurt your father deeply." Notice high angle shot of Antoine from his mother's point of view. "Whatever you think, your father and I get along well," the mother says. As she talks, we see a point of view shot from Antoine's point of view. First he concentrates on her eyes alone, then the camera moves down as he concentrates on her mouth moving. "We were willing to try again and take you back," she says. But she says they won't--what would the neighbors think. And besides, Antoine probably told the neighbors his stories. Antoine denies this. "And don't go crying to your father. He told me to tell you he doesn't care for you anymore." She concludes, "You will be sent to a labor center. You wanted to work. See how you like it." Reaction shot of the sad Antoine.

36. The Labor Center. Martial music. The boys march in step down the street. Cut to a wide shot of the boys playing soccer. After throwing a ball inbounds, Antoine runs away. A whistle blows. A staff person gives chase. After a short distance, the staff person runs over a small bridge. We see Antoine hiding beneath a hillside. Antoine runs under the bridge and heads in a different direction. Cut to a moving shot of Antoine running from left to right. He has made his escape. The camera stays with him as he runs past farm fields.

            Later, he runs down the slope of a hill and sees water in the distance. He has reached the sea. Music up. The camera scans from right to left as the sea opens into view. The camera moves farther left and we see Antoine enter the frame and run away from it. Then cut to a wide shot on the beach. Antoine runs down steps onto the beach and continues to run along the beach. Music continues. He runs left to right. Then theme changes to sad musical theme we have heard before. We hear the roar of the waves. He continues to run. He reaches the line of the waves and steps inside them. He begins to slow to a walk. He walks away from the waves, and toward the camera. He becomes larger in the frame. Suddenly the shot becomes a freeze frame of Antoine. Camera moves in slightly on the freeze frame. The word "Fin" flashes on the screen--the three vertical lines of the word reminiscent of bars on a cell.

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Copyright, Robert E. Yahnke,  © 2001
Professor, General College, Univ. of Minnesota,  
Reprinted by permission of the author
for educational use only


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