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Service Learning for Social Justice

Brief History

Current Status of Namibia

Apartheid Issues

Effects of Apartheid on Physical Education & Sports

Other School Issues in Namibia

Girls & Women in Namibia

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Conclusion

 

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Conclusion

Students at PE/Recess at Hage Geingob High School
Students at PE/Recess at Hage Geingob High School
It didn't take many visits in and around the country of Namibia to begin to realize that physical education and sport do not have the same priority and meaning as they do in the United States. The obesity epidemic, video games and lack of any kind of exercise among the youth in the United States has become such a priority for physical educators that it starts to limit any thinking outside of that. I started to question the inclusion of physical education at all in Namibia. Students are coming to school hungry and improperly cared for. Many are orphans and are having to walk long distances to get to school. PE and sport cannot be separated from the socioeconomic, racial and gender issues of any country. However, as I listened to more Namibian people and visited more areas of the country, I began to realize that, while PE may not be a high priority, it can, and should, be of high importance. Physical activity has so many benefits with regards to health, self-esteem and general well being.
Students proudly singing for us at Hanganeni Primary School in Swakopmund, Namibia
Students proudly singing for us at Hanganeni Primary School in Swakopmund, Namibia
Many children in Namibia seem to have had their childhood taken away from them -- they are having to worry about basic needs being met and have lost the privilege of just being able to play, laugh and have fun. We witnessed many groups and organizations that are trying to stop the cycle of economic, racial and gender disparity in Namibia. Many have realized the value of combining their efforts with some sort of physical activity.

Athletic leadership is also making a positive shift in Namibia. The more racial and ethnically balanced Namibia Sports Commission (NSC) and the National School Sports Union (NSSU) replaced the all white Namibia National Sports Council (NNSC). This shift was brought about by the 2003 New Namibia Sports Bill, which strengthened the role of the NSC and decreased the role of the NNSC. The bill also specified the role of the Namibian National Olympic Committee with regards to funding and the Olympic games. 15 With Namibia's fairly recent entry into the Olympics, their entire team in 2004 in Athens consisted of a racially imbalanced five white and four black athletes (imbalanced considering whites make up a little over 5 percent of the population). 15 Of these nine athletes, Agnes Samaria was the lone female representative from Namibia, competing in the 800m run. Appointing Agnes Tjongarero, a white female, as president of the Namibian Olympic Committee, as well as hosting the World Conference of Women and Sport, are steps in the right direction towards racial and gender imbalance in the young country. 16



Paper and photos by Bonnie J. Reimann.

 
 

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