web design basics: tools, tips, & tricks
 
 

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the code behind any web page; it tells the browser how to display the textual and graphic elements on your page. To create web pages, all you really need is a simple text editor such as NotePad — and extensive knowledge of HTML coding. To make the process easier and less time-consuming, you can use a WYSIWYG web-authoring tool such as Dreamweaver. With Macromedia’s Dreamweaver, you can create your pages exclusively in its “design” mode, never having to look at the underlying code. Or you can use a split screen and see the layout AND the code.

I hold that it is essential to know the code beneath the pages you are building. And that’s what these pages hope to do — teach you the basics of HTML so you can understand what’s going on when pages fall apart. (And, trust me, they WILL fall apart! I have the gray hair and heartburn to prove it!)

trick

A good way to learn HTML is by studying (and stealing!) other people’s code. Save the source code of a favorite website by clicking on File/Save As.


There are other web-authoring tools out there besides Dreamweaver. Some people swear by Microsoft FrontPage, designed with the novice, afraid-of-HTML user in mind. You can even create a page in Word and convert it to HTML. If you’re serious about learning HTML, however, I would recommend staying away from these avenues to website creation. Try Dreamweaver instead!

To get started learning HTML, click on “savings files” to the right and then go from there. Have fun!

tip

No matter what web-authoring tool you use, stick with it. Bringing your Dreamweaver-created pages into FrontPage only wreaks havoc on the code!

tool

A 30-day trial version of Dreamweaver MX 2004 is available from Macromedia. You also can purchase it for a reduced rate from the Academic Superstore.

 
 

the starting point

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The contents of this page have not been reviewed or approved by the University of Minnesota.